One Night @ the Call Center
One night @the call center is one of the best
novels written by Chetan Bhagat, compare to his other novel this novel is
appreciated as well as criticized on various grounds. Though it is considered
as popular fiction but it has some elements that urge readers to call it
literary book. This novel published in 2005.
Chetan Bhagat as youth writer emerged in last
ten years. This novel is his second successful book, before this one he had
published “Three Mistakes of My Life” which remain very popular among youth it
earned him name and fame in popular fiction.
The novel presents the one of the class of
Indian society, most of his novels centered on just middle class and upper
middle class but many Indians falls under this class. In this novel he tried to
touch upon their life, their problems and especially problems related to young
generation. He himself belonged to that class that he is aware about them and
presented very well. Shashi Tharoor rightly commented upon him “Bhagat has a
talent for tapping into zeitgeist that he is not much older than the people he
writes about makes him a particular credible portrayer of their world”.
One night @ the call center touched upon
various contemporary issues in life of youngsters like outsourcing and its
effect on the youth, bossism, the dark side of the glamorous world of modeling,
Globalization and its effect on the lives of young and on nation at large, love
and break ups will be there as its part of the new life, throw away culture,
changing relation between parents and children, matrimonial issues and cyber
punk.
Narrative :-
The novel is
the story of six people working in connexion call center. These six are
representatives of youth and middle class of India. Bhagat has used flashback
narrative technique to tell the story, how nicely he unfolds each and every
characters life before us by simply telling the story of one day/night of their
life. The epilogue and acknowledgements at the beginning add the touch of
realism in the story, where the narrator himself tells the story about the
story from where he gets the materials for this present novel(In epilogue
Bhagat is telling story about story, in story Shyam is the narrator who tells
us story ). In prologue he met an unknown lady in the night train from Kanpur
to Delhi, while the journey that beautiful and Mysterious lady tells story on
condition that he will write book on that story. In the end there is epilogue
which provides alternative way of reading the whole story.
The same kind of narrative structure we find
in Canadian novelist Yen Martel’s Life of Pie, where narrator meets the person,
who informed about the person whose life story can become the story of his next
book. Here novel start with authors note same like prologue, then pie patel
tells the story of his struggle against nature. And at the end chapter provides
alternative reading of the story.
Both prologue and epilogue found in old greek
plays and even in Sanskrit plays, where it starts with prayer of god and ends
with ending note and message.
Contemporary issues
1. Yes I’m
agree with this comment that “Bhagat has a talent for tapping into zeitgeist
that he is not much older than the people he writes about makes him a
particular credible portrayer of their world”. Tharoor rightly observed that
Chetan has talent to know the problems of the youth. Before him young
generation remains in corner in literary works especially in Indian writing in
English. He emerged out as the mouth piece of the youth in India and that make
him different from others, he portrays the people like him not very older than
him so he can easily identify what kinds of problem youth faces. Thus this
works can be seen as written with sincerity.
2. Chetan
Bhagat is keen observer he narrates each and every character in detail that
what he or she eats, likes, what one is doing while talking, habits of man and
woman. He describes dates with that much details that it creates pictures in
readers mind. He observes each and every thing going around him. He observes
behavior of each and every character. Not only this, but his keen observation
skill helped him to know the reality of India.
3. Yes Bhagat
has vision that enabled him to see the undercurrents of the institutions and
call centers in India. He sees call centers as soul destroying sweat
shop(because youngsters who are working there continuously remain under threat
of losing job more thing is it compels him to work for 12 hours, they have to
work at night). Yes I agree that call centers are soaking up the energies of
young Indians who would be doing better for themselves and for their
country(call centers are what make young Indians slaves, because of work and
job pressure their mental growth ceased down like Shyam, those who knows very
well the harms of it cannot escape from its shackles like Vroom because they
are paying better). Thus call centers are doing harm with young Indians
capacities and mental ability. If they are free from call centers burden they
can do far better than just serves Americans, they have the capacity to do
something great.
4. Other
contemporary issues that are captured in his this and other novels like
education and youth, Globalization, communalism, love, arranged marriage,
family issues, privatization, and corruption in education system, and in
previous one importance of English.
5. People often
criticized his novel as childish and of lower quality, but here we have to look
back to the Coleridge’s comment upon Wordsworth’s poetry at a time criticized
as childish and silly. “had Mr. Wordsworth’s poems been the silly, the childish
things… they must have sunk at once, a dead weight, into the slough of
oblivion, and have dragged the preface along with them.” The same can be said
for Bhagat that if it were silly and childish than it could not sustain in
briskly moving time.
Mannepean
Satire:-
Mannepean
satire, seriocomic genre, chiefly in Ancient Greek and Latin, in which
contemporary institutions, conventions, and ideas were criticized in mocking
satire style that mingled prose and verse.
Bhagat’s
works often referred ad Dramedy, here in this novel he satirized the idea of
out sourcing as great help to our nation by pointing out harms it does that the
Character of Varoon very well justify.
Example of
throwaway culture is presented through Priyanka’s character as she denied marry
with Ganesh only for the sake of her mothers’ happiness.
Another example is Esha who have left his
family to follow her dream to be a model.
Radhika’s
decision to divorce is also to throw away the cultural value of marriage
system. More in that it is also criticized marriage as sacred relation between
husband and wife, but what Anuj is doing? While Radhika remains completely
faithful to her husband. He satirized this kind of relations and you will find
this type of relations in thousands of numbers in India.
Work culture and bossism in office is also
satirized by him through Bakhshi’s character to whom Varoon calls him as stupid
evil. Even Bakshi’s do not considers agents as human being but as sources.
Ø Self help books and one night @the call center
It is post
modern phenomena and emerged In last twenty years. It is also the part of
popular fictions in which readers are suggested and instructed to do something.
This book helps in solving readers problems in life. It is didactic type of
literature which teaches some lesson for life at the end. These books are over
simplified in compare to high literature and myths. Some of the characteristics
of self help books are
Ø Self
explanatory
Ø Oversimplified
Ø It asks
readers to do something
Ø Simple
examples to explain deep thoughts
Ø It
celebrates failure
Ø Based on
general behavioral psychology
Ø It takes
help from myths
Ø It gives
some kind of solution/s
One night @ the call center as self help book
Ø
Characters have one or other kind of problem/s and this are some
general problems found in everybody like introvert personality, imbalance
between life and work, stress management,
Ø
At the beginning asking for three questions and their answer.
Which are repeated by Esha in the story. What makes you/fear/angry/ and dislike
about ones’ self.
Ø
This book gives mantra to be successful by suggesting four
necessary things to be successful. They are intelligence, imagination, self confidence
and Failure.
Ø
God’s call and His suggestions to everybody. Problems get solved
at the end.
Cyber punk:-
is the gift
of science and technology to narrative technique. Scientific tools are used as
plot movers in popular fiction as well as in classics. In this novel these are
some plot movers used by Bhagat
Mail(to send
fake mail drafted by varun to blackmail Bakshi)
“Bug”(to
fear the Americans that they call to the call center and that way they saved
their job)
F.M(Radio
through which Radhika come to know the reality of her husband who is cheating
on her by having extra marital affair with the girl named Payal )
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